The Nigeria Optometrist Association, NOA, have identified uncorrected refraction error as one of the most common eye ...

It is refraction that makes some objects appear ... Focusing light is important for getting clear images in our eye or in photographs, because images that are not focused appear blurred.

A refractive error is a condition caused by the shape of your eye that causes blurred vision. Nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia are common ...

Additionally, previous eye injuries or surgeries, as well as long-term use of certain medications like statins or diuretics, may also contribute to the development of refractive cataracts.

Hyperopic change developed a mean of 3.4 (SD 2.0) days after the onset of treatment, and reached a peak at 10.3 (6.1) days, where the maximum hyperopic change in an eye was 1.47 (0.87) D (range 0.50–3 ...

Correspondence to: Dr Catherine Stewart Department of Visual Neuroscience, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Campus, Margravine Road, London W6 8RP, UK; c.stewartimperial.ac.uk Aim: To describe ...